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Greater Caucasus foothills · NW Azerbaijan

Oghuz

A mountain land in northwestern Azerbaijan , where for centuries Azerbaijanis, Mountain Jews and Udis lived together.

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What Oghuz is

A town of memory in green mountains

Oghuz is a small town and district in northwestern Azerbaijan, on the southern slopes of the Greater Caucasus, in the Shaki-Zaqatala region. It is a land with a special, multi-ethnic history.

For centuries Azerbaijanis, Mountain Jews, Udis and Armenians lived side by side in Oghuz. It was one of the main centres of the Mountain Jews of Azerbaijan and of the ancient Udis — descendants of Caucasian Albania. Today most of these communities have dispersed, but the memory of them and the beauty of the mountains remain. This site is about the history of Oghuz, its peoples and its nature.

In brief

Oghuz in numbers

3,879 mMount Malkamud (Greater Caucasus)
1991The town becomes Oghuz
~44,700residents of the district
39historical and cultural monuments
Oghuz remembers the voices of many peoples — and the mountains keep that memory.
On the land
Multi-ethnic memory

A town where peoples met

For centuries Oghuz was a crossroads of cultures: Azerbaijani, Mountain Jewish and Udi speech sounded in its quarters, and a mosque, a synagogue and a Christian church stood side by side. This peaceful diversity is the town's chief heritage, one worth remembering.

About the Mountain Jews

This site is cultural and educational. Some atmospheric images (an old quarter, a synagogue) were created with AI and do not depict specific buildings of Oghuz.